Corona viruses are ancient, and have been with humanity for hundreds of thousands of years — most common colds are caused by this type of virus. COVID-19, the virus that is causing our current pandemic, however, is quite different, as it's only very recently made the leap from animals to humans. This means that we do not have the evolutionary resistance to it the way we do to influenza or a cold, which makes this disease exceptionally dangerous.
The entire world has found different ways to deal with the spread and treatment of the virus, but the most successful seem to be:
Each country and state, however, has responded quite differently to the threat of this new disease, and with varied results. We're going to look at how the United States is responding to this threat, and particularly how the southeastern states are preparing.
The United States federal government has received criticism for their slow action, but the recommendations on the CDC website are in line with the World Health Organization. It's critically important to limit social interaction outside your home, avoid going to work if you can and wash hands frequently. Additionally, use approved disinfectants to clean surfaces that come into contact with people or items that might be contaminated.
The federal government has also closed land borders with Canada and limited European air travel for 30 days. These measures are designed to slow the rate of infection so hospitals aren't overburdened, but they also allow for more time to learn about the virus and ways to treat it.
Florida has the biggest cause for concern, due to it being a popular vacation spot and especially considering it being spring break for most colleges. The influx of students and travelers has caused Florida to have strict quarantine and testing procedures in place, though they haven't limited social gatherings. As of the 18th, the governor has not closed beaches, and businesses and schools are advised to use caution.
Testing information is entirely based from the CDC website; there's little to no information about testing facilities or protocol on the Florida department of health website.
Social distancing, frequent hand washing and closely monitoring any flu-like symptoms are the key to getting ahead of COVID-19 and preventing severe illness and widespread infection.
